Chilapata Forest is a dense forest in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is in the Alipurduar district. It is close to the Jaldapara National Park and is about 200 square kilometers in size. Elephants, deer, bison, and leopards are just some of the animals that live in the forest.
Chilapata Forest is also known for having a lot of different kinds of plants and animals. It is important for many rare and endangered species to live there. Tea gardens are all around the forest, and several tribal groups live there.
People can take jeep safaris through the forest, watch birds, and camp there. There are also a few eco-resorts and lodges nearby that visitors can stay at. From October to May, when the weather is nice and the animals are more active, is the best time to visit Chilapata Forest.
A Glimpse into the History
The Chilapata Forest has a fascinating history that dates back to the Gupta period (circa 4th-6th century AD). It is believed that this dense forest once served as an ancient route for travelers and traders moving between the eastern regions of India and Bhutan. With a history shrouded in mystery, the forest presents an excellent opportunity for history enthusiasts to uncover its hidden tales.
The Breathtaking Flora
Chilapata is a treasure trove of diverse flora, housing a wide range of indigenous plant species. The forest is predominantly covered with dense deciduous trees, including sal, teak, and bamboo, providing a picturesque landscape that soothes the soul. Strolling through the forest, visitors are immersed in a sea of greenery and find themselves captivated by its natural charm.
Discovering the Fauna
The forest is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts as it shelters a myriad of animal species. From majestic elephants and elusive leopards to playful monkeys and vibrant birdlife, Chilapata’s fauna is a sight to behold. The Chilapata Wildlife Sanctuary, established in 1998, further contributes to the preservation of these animals and allows tourists to witness them in their natural habitat.
Elephant Corridor – A Unique Phenomenon
One of the most significant attractions of Chilapata is its role as an elephant corridor. Elephants from the Buxa Tiger Reserve and the Jaldapara National Park use this corridor to migrate, resulting in impressive elephant sightings throughout the year. Witnessing these gentle giants in their natural habitat is an awe-inspiring experience that leaves a lasting impression on visitors.
The Thrilling Safari Experience
Embarking on a safari adventure through Chilapata Forest is an adrenaline-pumping experience. Visitors can opt for jeep safaris, which take them deep into the heart of the forest, offering a chance to spot elusive wildlife, such as the one-horned rhinoceros and various bird species. The thrill of exploring the untamed wilderness is unmatched and makes for an unforgettable journey.
The Mystical Buxa Fort
Located at the edge of the forest, the Buxa Fort is a historical structure that adds another layer of intrigue to the Chilapata experience. Built during the reign of the Gupta dynasty, the fort witnessed numerous historical events, including the Indian freedom movement. Exploring the ruins of this ancient fort gives visitors a sense of being transported back in time.
Tribal Life and Culture
The surroundings of Chilapata Forest are home to various indigenous tribes. Engaging with these local communities provides a unique opportunity to experience their way of life, cultural traditions, and art forms. It is a chance to gain insights into the coexistence of humans and nature in this pristine ecosystem.
Ecotourism Initiatives
Recognizing the ecological importance of the Chilapata Forest, several ecotourism initiatives have been launched to promote responsible tourism. These initiatives aim to strike a balance between tourism activities and conservation efforts, ensuring the protection of the forest’s delicate ecosystem for future generations to cherish.
what to look at and do in Chilapata Forest
In and around Chilapata Forest, there are many things to see and do. Here are some popular things to do and see:
Jeep Safari: Tourists can go on a jeep safari through the forest to see the area’s natural beauty. Jeep safaris are led by local forest officials and knowledgeable guides who know a lot about the plants and animals in the area.
Birdwatching: The Oriental Pied Hornbill, White-Rumped Vulture, and Bengal Florican are some of the rare and unique birds that live in the forest. People who like to watch birds can enjoy seeing these beautiful animals in their natural environments.

Camping: Spending the night in the woods is a unique way to get close to nature. There are several campsites in and around the forest where people can sleep under the stars and listen to the sounds of the forest.
Visit Tribal Villages: The forest is home to a number of tribes that live in and around their villages. People can go to these villages to learn about their customs, traditions, and way of life.
Jaldapara National Park: The one-horned Indian rhinoceros, elephants, and bison live in the nearby Jaldapara National Park. People can take a safari through the park to get a close look at these magnificent animals.
Tea Gardens: Tea gardens are a big part of the area around Chilapata Forest. People can go on tours of these gardens to see how tea is made and try some of the best tea in the area.
Overall, Chilapata Forest is a beautiful and diverse place where people can learn about nature, wildlife, and culture in a unique way.
how to reach chilapata forest
The Chilapata Forest is in the Alipurduar district of the Indian state of West Bengal. Here are all the ways you can get to Chilapata Forest:
By air, Bagdogra Airport, which is about 150 km from Chilapata Forest, is the closest airport. To get to Chilapata Forest from the airport, visitors can take a taxi or a bus.
By train, Alipurduar Junction, which is about 20 km from Chilapata Forest, is the closest train station. To get to Alipurduar Junction, people can take a train from either Kolkata or Siliguri. To get to Chilapata Forest, people can take a taxi or a bus from the station.
By Road: Chilapata Forest is easy to get to by road. People from nearby cities like Siliguri, Kolkata, or Guwahati can take a bus or hire a taxi to get there. About 700 km from Kolkata, 155 km from Siliguri, and 225 km from Guwahati is where the forest is.
When people get to the forest, they can rent a jeep or go on a guided tour to learn more about the area. It is best to book a safari or a place to stay ahead of time, especially during busy travel times.
when you should go to Chilapata Forest
From October to May, when it’s winter in the area, is the best time to visit Chilapata Forest. After the monsoon season, the weather is nice and comfortable at this time, and the forest is lush and green. During these months, the temperature ranges from 10°C to 25°C, which is perfect for safaris and other outdoor activities.

It’s best to stay away from the area from June to September when the monsoon season is. There is also a chance of flooding and landslides when it rains a lot. This can make the forest inaccessible. During this time, the area gets an average of 3000 mm of rain.
It’s also important to know that the forest is closed from June to September because of heavy rain and other safety concerns. So, people should plan their trips carefully and avoid going to the forest when it rains a lot.
where to stay
Visitors to Chilapata Forest can choose from a number of places to stay while they are there. Here are some well-liked options:
Eco Resorts: There are several eco-resorts in and around Chilapata Forest that offer a unique way to stay close to nature. Most of the time, these resorts are made with materials that are good for the environment. They also have a variety of amenities, like swimming pools, outdoor activities, and guided tours.
Forest Rest Houses: People can also stay in the forest rest houses, which have basic amenities like beds, bathrooms, and electricity. These rest houses are inside the forest. The Forest Department runs these rest houses, which you need to book ahead of time.
Homestays: Another option for tourists is to stay with a local family. This is a unique way to learn about the culture and way of life of the area. Visitors can stay in comfortable rooms and eat home-cooked meals. They can also take part in activities like farming, cooking, and making crafts.
Hotels and resorts: There are a number of hotels and resorts near Chilapata Forest that offer comfortable rooms and a variety of amenities, such as restaurants, swimming pools, and outdoor activities.
It’s a good idea to book a place to stay ahead of time, especially during busy tourist seasons when there may not be many options.
Chilapata Forest is close to the following places:
People who go to Chilapata Forest can also check out a number of nearby places. Here are some well-liked options:
Jaldapara National Park: Located about 20 km from Chilapata Forest, Jaldapara National Park is home to many animals, including the Indian rhinoceros, elephants, and bison. People can take a safari through the park to get a close look at these magnificent animals.
Buxa Tiger Reserve: About 50 km from Chilapata Forest, Buxa Tiger Reserve is home to a wide range of plants and animals. The reserve is famous for its tigers, leopards, elephants, and several rare and endemic bird species.
Jayanti is a small village about 30 kilometers from Chilapata Forest. It is known for its beautiful scenery and quiet atmosphere. The village is on the banks of the Jayanti River. There are hills and forests all around it.
Cooch Behar Palace: About 60 km from Chilapata Forest, Cooch Behar Palace is a beautiful example of traditional Western architecture. The palace was built in the 1800s, and there are gardens and bodies of water all around it.
Bhutan: Bhutan is the country next to Chilapata Forest. It is about 60 km away and has a unique cultural experience to offer. In Bhutan, people can go to the Paro Valley, Thimphu, and other popular places.
When you go to Chilapata Forest, you should check out these places. They give you a unique look at nature, wildlife, and culture.
FAQs
- Is Chilapata Forest safe for tourists?
Yes, Chilapata Forest is safe for tourists. However, it is always advisable to follow the guidelines provided by the forest authorities and refrain from any harmful activities that may disturb the wildlife. - What are the accommodation options near Chilapata Forest?
There are several accommodation options available near Chilapata Forest, ranging from budget-friendly guesthouses to comfortable eco-lodges. Some popular choices include Jungle Camps, Forest Rest Houses, and private resorts. - Are there any trekking opportunities in the Chilapata Forest?
Yes, there are trekking opportunities available in and around Chilapata Forest. Exploring the forest on foot allows visitors to immerse themselves in the serene surroundings and discover hidden gems along the way. - Are there any restrictions on photography within the forest?
While photography is allowed, visitors must exercise caution and refrain from using flash or any disruptive equipment that may distress the wildlife. - Can I visit Chilapata Forest with children?
Yes, Chilapata Forest is suitable for family visits. However, it is essential to keep a close eye on children and adhere to safety guidelines to ensure a memorable and secure experience.